Fernando de Noronha

A tropical haven over 300 miles off the coast of Brazil, this sparsely-populated UNESCO World Heritage archipelago is renowned for its pristine beaches. The gorgeous blue waters that surround the cluster of 21 islands are considered among the world’s choice destinations for diving, with a visibility of over 160 feet and dolphin, sea turtles, small sharks, eels, rays and a variety of fish inhabiting the waters.

Evidence of colonization is scattered throughout the island, including the remains of many churches, fortresses and other structures built over 500 years. Occupation by French, Dutch and Portugese forces took a toll on the island’s environment, but none so grave as when the archipelago was made into a correctional colony in the 18th century. To ensure that no prisoners could build rafts and escape, nearly all of the vegetation on the main island was cut down. Much of the land has been reclaimed by shrubbery and efforts are now being made to reintroduce endemic trees to the main island, along with the establishment of marine reserves and conservation areas.

Among the amazing beaches to behold, Pig Bay and Sancho Bay are considered the most stunning. Watch dolphins from a distance at Dolphin Bay or get close to sea turtles while swimming in Sueste Bay. Volcanic rock forms natural swimming pools on Lion Beach and the shallow tidal pool of Praia de Atalaia. Snorkelling in this two-foot-deep pool is highly regulated, but patient visitors will experience an organic aquarium of lobster, octopus and fish mere inches away in the crystal-clear waters.

Properties

• Pousada Maravilha

Custom Journeys Begin with Expert Planning